About
N6.2 billion was lost to cybercrimes in Nigeria in 2014, according to an
official.
Mr
Ibrahim Shazali, an official of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission
(EFCC), Bank Fraud Section, disclosed this in Ilorin on Tuesday at the ongoing
Nigerian Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC) workshop for financial
journalists.
He
said the figure was grossly higher than the N485 million that was lost through
the same channels in 2013.
Shazali
identified Point of Sales (PoS), ATMs and mobile banking as the major avenues
where the cybercrimes were being committed.
He,
however, said that while the value of cybercrimes had been growing
exponentially, it was comforting that the value of fraudulent transactions was
less than one per cent of the total transactions.
“This
should not, however, lead to premature sighs of relief as the success rate of
attempted fraudulent transactions rose from a mere three per cent to 80 per
cent in the space of just one year.”
Shamal
said that although banks experienced more external than internal frauds, the
actual loss to internal frauds was always far higher than those of external
frauds.
He
said the lack of a well-defined legal framework for prosecuting cybercrimes and
financial frauds had led to poor success rate in the fight against the crimes.
The
EFCC official said of the 1,461 suspected fraud cases reported in 2014 only
fraudsters in 41 or three per cent of the cases were apprehended.
Shazali
said that it had finally dawned on global financial and business leaders that cybercrime
was not merely a technology issue, but at the heart of it.
“For
the fight against electronic attacks to be effective, it is necessary to
determine where exactly we need to focus our energies.
“In
other words, it is not enough to have the tools to fight the problem, we must
also know where and how to use them.
“Cybercrime
is especially devastating because many times victims are completely unaware of
the fact that they are being targeted and they do not only lose money, but also
sensitive customer or organisational data,” he said.
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